On the day your baby is born, you can give the gift of life a second time.
Who We Are
Hawaiʻi Cord Blood Bank is an independent, non-profit, community service organization whose mission is to support measures aimed at improving patient access to transplant, including the collection and public banking of umbilical cord blood from Hawaiʻi's ethnically diverse population.
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FAQs
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The blood contained in a baby's used umbilical cord, like bone marrow, is rich in life-giving stem cells. In fact, ounce for ounce, cord blood is far richer in these stem cells than bone marrow. Instead of being thrown away, which is what often happens to the baby's umbilical cord after delivery, the blood from the umbilical cord can be saved and stored. These banked cells may give some patients a second chance at life by allowing them to have a transplant.
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The entire procedure takes five minutes or less, and is painless and safe without risk to mother and baby. During routine deliveries, cord blood is collected from the umbilical cord after the baby is delivered and the cord is clamped then cut. Just like donations of regular blood, a trained cord blood collector (your doctor or midwife) will use a needle and special collection bag to collect. The same set up is used for babies delivered by caesarean section.
Please note maternal blood samples will be drawn from you to be tested for any infectious diseases. No blood sample is collected from your baby.
Further discussion about this process can be found on the second page of your consent form.
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Hawaii Cord Blood Bank is a public bank. The cord blood donation is completely free and anonymous.
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Be at least 18 years or older
Singleton pregnancy (not twins or multiples)
Full term pregnancy at the time of delivery: 37 weeks or more
Have no history of any blood disorders or cancer (Eligibility criteria includes other immediate family; non-birth parent and siblings)
Please talk to your doctor for more information.
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Umbilical cord blood contains the same kinds of cells as those found in bone marrow. Leukemias are cancers of these bone marrow cells, so giving patients their own cells back in the form of their umbilical cord blood would allow the cancer-forming process to start all over again. The best source of cells for these kinds of transplants is therefore another donor's cells.
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You may consider to decide whether public or private cord blood banking is the best option for you. There are many for-profit companies that advertise their services to store umbilical cord blood. Private or family, cord blood banking companies require an up front fee to collect your baby's cord blood, and a yearly storage fee thereafter. Saving your child's own umbilical cord blood is often marketed as a way to give your child "biological insurance," so that if your child ever needed a transplant, the blood would be there. See comparison here.
Most pediatric oncologists involved with transplant feel that in families with no known risk factors for cancer or certain inherited diseases, cord blood storage in a public bank will allow these units to be used to their highest capacity. If you choose to take part in this program, the aloha you show will make a significant contribution to a valuable resource, that will benefit a great number of people.
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With thousands of bone marrow transplants performed thus far, many patients are unable to undergo this potentially life saving procedure. A major limiting factor is the availability of stem cells that are adequately matched to the donor. The best source of these matched cells is usually a patient’s brother or sister. Unfortunately, only about a third of all potential recipients in need of such a donor have a matched family member. Unrelated, compatible donors can be identified, and their cells are used successfully in transplants. Approximately 25% of all stem cell transplants performed today utilize unrelated marrow donors.
Despite the large number of volunteers in the National Marrow Donor Program (NMDP), many patients without a family match are unable to find a suitably matched unrelated donor. This is especially true for those of Asian, Polynesian, and mixed ethnic ancestry. These ethnic patients are the most under represented in the NMDP, and face the most difficulty in finding donors. Many of these patients wait months, or even die before a matching donor can be located.
Cord blood can help fill this need. Cord blood banks provide an excellent complimentary source of stem cells to the bone marrow registries. Hawaiʻi's ethnic diversity poses a special challenge, but also provides us with a unique opportunity. The Hawaiʻi Cord Blood Bank is a public bank that is open to anyone seeking a matching donor. It will help make life-saving transplants more available to people here, as well as to ethnic minorities living on the Mainland, and in countries throughout the Pacific Basin.
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